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The author himself flew with the raf's bomber command and was shot down in 1944, so he brings a great deal of verity to this narrative, but he also includes a great deal from the german side as well. He gets off to a superb start with a foreword written by oberst wolfgang falck, father of the luftwaffe's nachtjagd (night fighters).
Pilot, 311 sqn – † 17/04/41, aged 27, his wellington r1599 shot down by me110 night fighter whilst returning from a bombing raid on cologne, germany. Aircraft crashed at 23:39 at kelpen (limburg) 9 km south east of weert, holland.
Air force was part of the army during world war ii, and was also called the army air forces or the air corps. As a professional researcher and world war ii historian, bill beigel provides research services to genealogists, historians, authors, and civilians who are looking for information found in ww2 military unit records.
Eta: a bomber command navigator shot down and on, new, books, mon0000157724.
The 1st quote from a firm was £25 far too much but the 2nd was £15 of which £1 would go to the bomber command association. This was accepted and the medal made available with a ribbon ready to wear and in a fitted case. To date with 1000’s sold this has meant the bomber command funds have also swollen by £1000’s.
Apart from phil smith, of course, bill was the first bomber command veteran i had met who actually flew on the lille raid of 10 may 1944 from which the crew of b for baker failed to return. He’s also the only bomber command airman i know who still has a pilot licence, flying around in a tiger moth from luskintyre, north of sydney.
The navigator was killed outright and the wireless operator received severe wounds. Bill was hit for a second time and so was the flight engineer. The starboard section of the tailplane had been shot off, the bomber’s communication system didn’t work and there was no oxygen supply.
In ww2 the raf commonly used the joint designation of “air observer/navigator” in bomber crews but soon it was accepted that in a 4-engined heavy bomber a navigator’s task was a full-time job and it was eventually given the designation n instead of the embarrassing o (better known by fellow ratings as the – flying arsehole).
International bomber command centre today at 4:01 am flight lieutenant andreas van amsterdam dfc 190755 mosquito mm13 1 139 (jamaica) squadron 27 march 1945 andreas van amsterdam was born 13 november 1917 in kortenhoef, holland and was the son of joahann and adrianna van amsterdam.
Features of flight in the normal and reversed regions of command high performance bomber.
Eta is a compelling story of bravery and strength of character, as gordon mellor, with a subtle hint of humour, describes the trials of bombing operations, the extraordinary circumstances of being shot down, and his remarkable evasion.
This is an extract from chapter 2 of flak and barbed wire by gordon stooke. This book also describes life in raf bomber command, bombing raids, evasion attempts, capture, interrogation by the gestapo, prisoner of war life in germany and eventual release by the russian army. Gordon stooke was a pilot of a lancaster bomber on 460-squadron raaf.
A navigator in a hampden bomber which was shot down in the heligoland bight in february 1942. The officer returning his effects gave them a squadron picture and commented on the number of people from that squadron who had also been lost; he had plenty of company.
A bomber command navigator shot down and on the run by gordon mellor hardback - 208pp - 234 x 156mm. Description gordon mellor served as a navigator with raf bomber command during the second world war, and eta is the firs.
Oct 16, 2014 the fighters of world war two are justifiably lauded for their brave exploits during the battle of britain and many other memorable dogfights.
Now my uncle became a navigator on bombers, part of a bomber command.
Bomber legends by: kelsey mcmillan as captivating as are the combat stories of america’s world war ii aerial gunners, so too is the wartime history of the training program that produced them. Some of the earliest training methods devised in 1941 were crude and laughable, and hardly effectual.
Although british participation was less than the key players, the v-force was at the heart of the government’s response to the crisis. On 17 april 1961, leading up to the crisis, the us had attempted to overthrow fidel castro and his cuban government with the failed bay of pigs invasion.
Narrative: during the night of 1-2 january 1944, raf bomber command despatched 421 lancasters to berlin. The take-off was planned for mid-evening but it was delayed due to doubts about the weather and it only began around midnight.
On march 31st 1945, the day before easter, he was the wireless operator aboard a halifax bomber (piloted by charles lesesne) that was shot down while on a daylight bombing mission to hamburg. After the war, like so many veterans, lucien would not speak about his wartime experiences.
This was the first time that bomber command 4-engined aircraft had entered the berlin defence zone since march 1944 but the approach, across parts of germany recently captured by allied troops, and the cuxhaven diversion led to only 1 lancaster being lost; it was shot down by a night fighter.
29th january 1942, england, members of an raf bomber command ground crew, handle a stirling bomber aircraft bomber command veteran alastair lamb observes a two-minute silence at 11am on remembrance sunday from his doorstep at his home in stirling.
On one occasion, the first 1000 bomber raid on cologne, they even had a 9th crew member, avm baldwin c in c no 3 group bomber command. My father was shot down twice - the first in a friendly fire incident in may 1942 involving the ill fated turbinlite operation at tangmere, the second over holland in june 1942 when 3 of the 8 crew were killed.
The navigator does this by constant reference to groundspeeds and eta's established for points ahead, the ground, and to his maps and charts. During the mission, so long as he can maintain visual contact with the ground, the navigator can establish these pin-point positions so that the exact track of the airplane will be known when the mission.
Photograph looking back over the starboard wing of a lancaster of no 61 squadron, bomber command, after an attack on u-751 in the bay of biscay, 17 july 1942. The u-boat had been attacked and crippled by a whitley of no 502 squadron earlier, before being finally sunk by depth charges dropped by the lancaster.
Navigator’s, air bomber’s and air gunner’s flying log book for p f andrews, wireless operator/air gunner, covering the period from 16 august 1943 to 13 december 1945. Detailing his flying training, operations flown and post war flying.
In the eyes of the bomber command, the mission was a success, even at the high price of 40 per cent casualties. Five aircraft crashed or were shot down on their way to the valley. Two were destroyed while attacking the dams, and one was shot down on the return flight.
A bomber command story of ops and evasion, captivity and friendship. A bomber command navigator shot down and on the run gordon mellor.
They participated in the first attacks of the war, including a disastous one on wilhelmshaven, where 10 of the 24 wellingtons were shot down and three damaged. The lesson was clear: the bombers were too vulnerable in daylight attacks, and bomber command switched to night operations.
Target for tonight is a 1941 british world war ii documentary film billed as filmed and acted by the royal air force, all while during wartime operations. The film is about the crew of a wellington bomber taking part in a bombing mission over nazi germany. The film won an honorary academy award in 1942 as best documentary by the national board of review. Despite purporting to be a documentary there are multiple indicators that it is not quit.
A bomber command navigator shot down and on the run bomber command navigator gordon mellor describes the trials of second world war bombing operations, the extraordinary circumstances of being shot.
Eventually, the navigator gave an estimated time of arrival (eta) at the target at spezia. After a meal, we flew back to raf fiskerton, lincs, who had posted the rods shot through, luckily they held to keep control of the rudders.
Former second world war prisoner-of-war henry wagner served as a navigator with raf bomber command. When his aircraft was shot down he ejected over ar rumaylah air base, became a prisoner-of-war and was held in baghdad.
The women’s pe-2 light bomber had a crew of three pilot, navigator and rear gunner radio operator.
Robyn bell was there and i finally got to meet neil sharkey, the curator at the shrine responsible for the current bomber command exhibition. His father was arnold easton, a 467 squadron navigator who was operating at much the same time that my great uncle jack and his crew were at waddington.
Eta a bomber command navigator shot down and on the run (ebook) mellor, gordon gordon mellor served as a navigator with raf bomber command during the second world war, and eta is the firsthand account of a conflict that tests not only his initiative and resilience, but also the ability to survive amidst the extreme dangers of a nazi occupied europe.
Radio communications caused a delay in the raid which allowed the german fighters to arrive and bomber casualties were heavy. Jb741 was shot down in the target area and crashed with a full bomb load at dommartin-lettree (marne), 22kms ssw of chalons –sur-marne, france.
Policy or position of the university of lincoln or the international bomber command centre.
But raf bomber command's accuracy was still not good enough and the command was losing prestige. Its new commander in chief, arthur t harris, mounted the first 1,000 bomber raid on cologne. By dragging in every possible aircraft and crew from the squadrons and training units, 1,046 bombers attacked cologne on the night of 30 th / 31 st may 1942.
Errol became a navigator and completed 48 operational bombing missions (this was very brave, members of bomber command had to complete 30 ops before ‘standing down’ and becoming an instructor). By 1945 errol had risen to the rank of flying officer and was appointed as personal navigator to the commander in chief of the british zone in germany.
By now the united states eighth air force had joined the raf in a 'round the clock' offensive. In this photograph, a lancaster is silhouetted against the fires of hanover on the night of 8-9 october 1943. It was one of 504 bomber command aircraft sent on this raid, during which 27 bombers and their crews were lost.
Bomber command blenheims also performed anti-shipping patrols due to coastal command's own strike squadrons being heavily depleted throughout the latter half of 1940. On 11 march 1940, a blenheim iv, p4852 became the first raf aircraft to sink a u-boat having scored two direct hits on u-31 in the schillig roads [31].
Oct 21, 1996 first of all he is a navigator with an raf career that spanned just a pot-shot at the aeroplane and hit elliot, who died shortly after they landed at to the right and when his eta ran out he turned left; and there.
The journey command training units (amounting to days of the war it was determined from enlistment to joining an operational 15 per cent of all raaf losses in bomber that bomber command would attack squadron in bomber command took two command).
My father was a navigator on no 76 (bomber)squadron, raf holme-upon-spalding-moor, yorkshire. He was the only survivor of a handley page haliax b mk iii shot down over france in june 1944. Mp-w was part of a large force on ops over trappes marshalling yards west of paris in june 1944 to disrupt the enemies reinforcements of a pending invasion.
Of course, most bomber command missions flew through midnight, therefore a luftwaffe claim against a plane - or a locally generated crash report - may record the incident as occurring on the day following our take off date.
Part i – bomber command 1940 the story of 311 squadron is unique in many ways, not only was it the first and only czechoslovakian bomber squadron in the raf, it was also the first non-british bomber unit to attack hitler’s third reich. In addition, it is also unique, in that although its flying personnel.
Aircraft and the war-time circumstances in which hampden ae392 was shot down. The aircraft the handley page hampden bomber is not one of the legendary aircraft of the second world war, and yet it was the day-to-day work-horse of bomber command until it was replaced by the wellington and lancaster.
This depicts the shooting down of lancaster lm756, pg-f of no 619 squadron raf on 25 april 1945 during a daylight operation against hitler's eagle's nest retreat at berchtesgaden in the bavarian alps. The operation involved 359 lancasters and 16 mosquitos from raf bomber command's 1, 5 and 8 groups. Lm756 was one of six lancasters from 619 squadron, based at raf strubby in lincolnshire, which went in ahead of the main force to disrupt the german radar defences by dropping metal foil 'window'.
No 218 squadron was formed in april 1918 as a day-bomber squadron in the 5th group under dover-dunkirk naval command. Disbanded in 1919, it was re-formed in 1936 as a bomber squadron and served continuously throughout wwii against germany.
December 1939, when twelve of twenty-two machines were shot down, and again 1940, therefore, bomber command turned to night bombing in the hope that their estimated time of arrival (eta) - that is, when the navigator thought they.
Viii bomber command 74 17 july 1943 the railroad industry at hannover, germany and the aircraft industry at hamburg, germany were the intended targets for this mission but weather caused the mission to be cancelled.
Read eta a bomber command navigator shot down and on the run by gordon mellor available from rakuten kobo. Gordon mellor served as a navigator with raf bomber command during the second world war, and eta is the firsthand accoun.
Lancaster iii lm 491 ge-e took off at 00:35 and was shot down while in descent towards the target at 02:21. The aircraft crashed at tacoignieres (yvelines) 11 km ne of houdan creating a huge hole in the ground. The explosion caused many windows around the crash site to break.
His memoirs, eta: a bomber command navigator shot down and on the run, were published in 2015.
Gordon mellor, who has died aged 98, was shot down over belgium and managed to evade capture. With the help of the comet escape line, he made his way to spain and eventually reached england. Mellor was the navigator of a halifax bomber of no 103 squadron, which successfully bombed the target at aachen on the night of october 5-6 1942.
Bomber command veterans from around the world came together to unveil the uk's tallest war memorial, which is the same height as the wingspan of a lancaster bomber.
My father was a navigator on no 76 (bomber)squadron, raf holme-upon-spalding-moor, yorkshire. He was the only survivor of a handley page haliax b mk iii shot down over france in june 1944. Mp-w was part of a large force on ops over trappes marshalling yards west of paris in june 1944 to disrupt the enemies reinforcements of a pending invasion. The 6 other crew who lost their lives are buried at brettigny-sur-orge cemetary.
Just two days after arthur had completed his tour of ‘ops’ this aircraft was shot down and lost over france on 28/29th july 1944, with the deaths of all but one of its new crew. Martin catty was a lancaster navigator with 514 squadron based at raf waterbeach.
Leo's family are not sure how or why he got into bomber command. In 1941, leo got married at the rosary church, saltley, birmingham.
Des hawkins, heroic wwii raf lancaster bomber navigator who had survived against the odds – obituary story posted on may 4, 2020. Des hawkins from melksham, a flt lt rtd bomber command navigator who was awarded a dfc and mentioned in dispatches for his actions during world war ii, has died.
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